This easy tuna casserole recipe is a quick and creamy comfort food for two. It’s made without canned soup or white sauce, using a simple combination of mayonnaise, sour cream and mustard. And an unusual ingredient to keep it moist! Just mix, bake and enjoy.

tuna casserole in two mini cast iron skillets

I think Tuna Noodle Casserole is such a classic comfort food. It may be a bit retro, but it still satisfies! This recipe is my adaptation of an older Best of Bridge recipe. I’ve added and taken away a few things over the years :) I love that this recipe is perfectly sized for two, but you can scale it up to serve more, as needed.

This homemade tuna casserole is also perfectly creamy and never dry, because nobody wants a dry tuna casserole. The creamy sauce comes from an easy combination of mayonnaise and sour cream and an unusual, but highly effective ingredient that keeps the casserole moist as it bakes.

Ingredients and substitutions

A few notes about the key ingredients …

Noodles – I love to make this tuna casserole with egg noodles, but you can use any small pasta, such as macaroni or small shells, if you prefer.

Tuna – I like to use solid white Albacore Tuna for tuna casserole, but you can use whatever canned tuna you have or enjoy.

Mayonnaise and sour cream – these two make the creamy part of this casserole. I always use full-fat versions of both. I haven’t tested this recipe with lower-fat versions, so I don’t know how they hold up. I actually like to use Miracle Whip™ here, as I like the tangier flavour, but use what you have or prefer.

Cheese – it’s hard to beat cheddar cheese to top this casserole, in my opinion, but if you are looking for options, mozzarella would work (or you can use a mix of cheddar and mozzarella). Gruyere would also be nice and nutty. I think mixing a little Parmesan with the panko would be nice, as well.

How to make this easy tuna casserole for two: step-by-step

This is a visual summary of the steps to make this recipe. Scroll down to the Recipe Card below for the complete list of ingredients and instructions.

  1. Add all the casserole ingredients except noodles, pasta water and topping to a bowl.
  2. Stir to combine.
  3. Add the cooked noodles and pasta cooking water to the bowl.
  4. Stir to combine.
  5. Add to casserole (or individual dishes).
  6. Top with cheese and breadcrumb topping and bake.

Recipe tips!

  • Be sure to chop the celery VERY finely. As the casserole is only in the oven for a short time, if the celery is larger, it may not soften sufficiently.
  • Be sure to generously season as you prepare this casserole, from salting the pasta boiling water, to seasoning the sauce and finishing with a bit more seasoning on top of the casserole before baking. This will bring out all the great flavours.
  • Don’t forget to grab the pasta cooking water if you plan to drain your pasta in the sink! If you forget, just use an equal amount of hot water.
  • Don’t over-cook! The casserole doesn’t need to cook in the oven, it just needs to warm. As soon as the sauce is bubbling around the edges, it’s done. Over-cooking will only dry it out.
tuna casserole in two mini cast iron skillets

Making ahead, storing and freezing

To make ahead, you can assemble the casserole, cover and refrigerate, then bake later in the day.

Left-over tuna casserole will keep in the fridge for 2-3 days or can be frozen about 3 months, for best results.

To re-warm after freezing, pop frozen into a 350F oven, covered with foil until warmed though. Remove the foil for a few minutes at the end of warming. Re-warming from frozen will take 45-60 minutes or more, depending on the size of the casserole.

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tuna casserole in two mini cast iron skillets

Get the Recipe: Easy Tuna Casserole for Two

Quick, easy, cheesy, economical tuna noodle casserole for two. No canned soup or white sauce required. Just mix, bake and enjoy. Can be scaled up to serve more, as well!
5 stars from 11 ratings
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Total Time: 45 minutes
Yield: 2 servings

Ingredients

  • 3 oz egg noodles, about 1 cup dry or small pasta
  • 6 oz canned tuna, solid or chunk, Albacore recommended, drained
  • 1/4 cup celery, VERY finely chopped *see Note 1 below
  • 1/4 cup green onion, finely chopped, green part only
  • 1/2 cup frozen peas

Sauce:

  • 1/3 cup sour cream
  • 1/4 cup mayonnaise, or miracle whip
  • 1 teaspoon dry mustard
  • Pinch dried thyme
  • 1/8 teaspoon salt
  • Freshly ground pepper
  • 1/4 cup pasta cooking water, *see Note 2 below

Topping:

  • Salt and pepper, for topping
  • 1/2 cup shredded cheddar cheese
  • 1/4 cup cup dried bread crumbs or panko, or dried bread crumbs
  • 1 Tablespoon butter, melted

Instructions
 

  • Preheat oven to 350F (regular setting/not fan-assisted)
  • Start a large pot of water to boil and salt generously. When the water is boiling, add the noodles and cook to al dente per the package instructions. **Do not drain pasta before removing some of the cooking water to use in the casserole later!
  • Meanwhile, drain tuna and add to a large bowl. Add celery, green onion and frozen peas and use a fork to combine and break the tuna apart into large chunks, as needed.
  • Add the sour cream, mayonnaise, dry mustard, thyme, salt and freshly ground pepper. Stir to combine.
  • Remove pasta from the boiling water with a slotted spoon and add to the tuna mixture. Measure out the required amount of pasta cooking water and add to the bowl with the tuna mixture. Stir to combine well. **If making the casseroles in individual dishes, add a bit more of the pasta water (1-2 Tbsp), as the individual dishes cook off liquid more quickly and it is better to start with a bit more.
  • Transfer mixture to a baking dish or dishes. Top with a bit more salt and pepper, then sprinkle the cheese evenly over the top.
  • Add the bread crumbs to a small bowl. Add the melted butter and stir to combine and moisten the crumbs. Evenly spoon the bread crumbs over the casserole (or casseroles).
  • Bake for 20-25 minutes or until the sauce is bubbling around the edges. Do not over-bake, or it will dry out the casserole.

Notes

Tips!
Be sure to chop the celery super finely, as the casserole is only in the oven a short time and larger chunks of celery won’t soften at all. You can also place the celery in a small microwave-safe bowl and microwave it for 30-45 seconds to pre-soften it before it bakes.
Remove water from the pot used to cook the pasta at the end of cooking the pasta or just before draining. Adding pasta cooking water to the casserole adds extra moisture so the casserole won’t dry during baking and helps create a lovely, creamy sauce.
If making individual casseroles, add a bit more of the pasta cooking water, as the smaller dishes cook off the liquid more quickly.
Be sure to read the information above this recipe card for information on substitutions, making ahead, storing and freezing. You’ll also find step-by-step photos there that you may find helpful.
Cuisine: American, Canadian
Course: Main Course
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Serving: 1 serving, Calories: 582 kcal, Carbohydrates: 56 g, Protein: 35 g, Fat: 24 g, Saturated Fat: 13 g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 2 g, Monounsaturated Fat: 6 g, Trans Fat: 0.3 g, Cholesterol: 126 mg, Sodium: 1068 mg, Potassium: 572 mg, Fiber: 5 g, Sugar: 8 g, Vitamin A: 1168 IU, Vitamin C: 18 mg, Calcium: 341 mg, Iron: 4 mg
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