This milk braised whole chicken brings mustard and herbs to the milk, which makes for a wonderfully moist and flavourful chicken and a fabulous gravy!
I thought I’d share this lovely braised whole chicken recipe this week for a couple of reasons. First, it makes an easy and delicious chicken dinner anytime and everyone can use more of those!
Secondly, it takes just a few minutes to prepare the chicken, then into the oven, to cook with some onion and garlic, along with a lovely milk, broth, mustard and herb mixture. Once out of the oven, remove the chicken to rest while you quickly thicken and season the gravy. Then, simply slice, top with gravy and enjoy. (There’s lots of gravy, so make some mashed potatoes to go alongside!).
Ingredients and substitutions
A few notes about the key ingredients …
Herbs – Your choice of herbs is totally up to you. You can use dried or fresh herbs. Simply pick an herb you like and run with it. Or use a mixture of herbs. Here I used marjoram, which is similar to oregano, but milder in flavour. Thyme, rosemary, oregano and tarragon are other good choices. Or channel Thanksgiving flavours with a mixture of sage, savory and thyme.
Dijon Mustard and Mustard Powder – I used regular Dijon mustard, but a dijon-based grainy mustard would also be nice here. I think regular prepared yellow mustard might be a bit too harsh a flavour here. Powdered mustard, such as Keen’s, is nice addition, but if you don’t have on hand, you can simply add a touch more Dijon.
Milk – I used whole milk and it’s what I would recommend, for creaminess, though a lower fat milk will work here as well (may require additional thickening at the end of cooking). A non-dairy milk should work here, though I haven’t tested it and I don’t know how it performs in this type of cooking.
You will also need – olive or other cooking oil, chicken broth, cornstarch (for thickening gravy) and salt and pepper.
Recipe tips!
- Do note that cooking time will vary depending on the exact size of your chicken. Cook until cooked through and when the thickest part of the breast measures 165F when tested with an instant read thermometer.
- If your chicken seems at risk of over-browning on top, but is not yet cooked thoroughly, simply place a small square of aluminum foil on the top, to prevent further browning.
- Be sure to taste and season your gravy generously at the end of cooking. Gravy should be a little salty and the seasoning will bring together all of the wonderful flavours.
FAQ
What is Braising? Braising simply means cooking meat (or poultry) with liquid. And while we generally think of braising as being done in a covered pot, that is not always the case. When it comes to tougher cuts of meat, covering while cooking with liquid produces steam that softens and tenderizes the meat. Sometimes though, steaming doesn’t produce the best results, such as with poultry, which tends to become stringy and/or mushy when steamed. In this case, we can get the best of both worlds by uncovered braising – using an uncovered pan so the poultry will still dry-roast, but combining it with liquid to provide a bit of a moist environment. This method produces a wonderfully tender, flavourful and moist result!
Can I add lemon juice or wine to the milk mixture? I have intentionally left out any acidic ingredients here, as their addition will cause the milk to split while it cooks, producing small white curds in the gravy. Some people may not mind that, but I personally prefer a creamy, smooth gravy here.
Do I need to use a cast-iron skillet? No. A cast-iron skillet is perfect for this dish, as it goes from stove-top to oven easily and makes wonderfully flavourful gravy! That said though, any similar-sized, oven-proof skillet or dish will work. It can be shallow or a bit deeper. More important is that it isn’t too much larger than your chicken, so that the milk mixture maintains a good depth during cooking and doesn’t risk cooking dry. My skillet shown here is a 10-inch top diameter skillet and my chicken was 1.4kg (about 3 lbs.).
Is the mustard taste really strong? No it isn’t at all! In fact, once cooked, the mustard is so mellow that it is reduced to just a subtle flavour note in the gravy, that unless you knew it was in there, you’d be hard pressed to identify.
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Get the Recipe: Milk Braised Whole Chicken
Ingredients
- 3 lb. whole chicken
- Salt and freshly ground pepper
- 1 Tablespoon olive oil
Braising Liquid:
- 1 cup milk, whole milk recommended
- 3/4 cup chicken broth or stock
- 1/4 cup Dijon mustard
- 1 teaspoon mustard powder
- 1 Tablespoon fresh herbs, chopped, or 1 tsp dried *See Note 1 below
- 1 small onion, peeled and quartered
- 2 garlic cloves, whole, peeled
For thickening and seasoning gravy:
- 2 Tablespoons cornstarch
- 2 Tablespoons cold water
- Salt and freshly ground pepper
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 400F.
- Heat oil over medium-high heat, in an ovenproof skillet on the stove-top. Meanwhile, season chicken with salt and freshly ground pepper.
- Make the milk braising mixture by combining all the ingredients in a large measuring cup and whisking together well. Prepare the onion and garlic. Set aside.
- Add chicken to hot skillet, breast side down and sear until it develops a bit of colour. Flip and sear the underside and set on its side to sear both sides as well. You don't have to worry about developing a lot of colour. We just want to cook off a bit of the fat a bit and seal the outside of the chicken.
- Remove chicken to a plate and spoon or pour off any fat in the pan. Return the chicken to the pan. Add the onion and garlic. Pour in the milk/mustard mixture.
- Place skillet into preheated oven uncovered, and roast until the chicken is cooked, measuring at least 165F internal temperature, when tested in the thickest part of the breast meat with an instant read thermometer, about 1 hour.
- Remove from oven and then remove the chicken to a cutting board to rest. Place the skillet back onto the stove-top over medium heat. Stir together the cornstarch and water until smooth. Add to the skillet a bit at a time, stirring well between additions, until the gravy is the desired thickness. Taste the gravy and season well with salt and freshly ground pepper.
Notes
- You can use one kind of herb or a mixture of different herbs. You can use either dried or fresh herbs. I used Marjoram here, but Thyme, Oregano or Tarragon are other good options.
More whole chicken recipes to love!
Hi! I’m Jennifer, a home cook schooled by trial and error and almost 40 years of getting dinner on the table! I love to share my favourite recipes, both old and new, together with lots of tips and tricks to hopefully help make your home cooking enjoyable, stress free, rewarding and of course, delicious!
Made this recipe tonight with a 4.5lb heritage chicken using a 4 qt dutch oven (juuuust fit) and did not adjust any of the braising liquid measurements. I used 1/4 of a large onion and 2 shallots, and for herbs I used a mix of dried marjoram, tarragon and oregano. The chicken came out so juicy and gravy was delicious! I checked the breast after 1 hour and it was already about 157′, so I popped it back in the oven for another ~5 minutes and it was perfect. Didn’t end up adding any cornstarch to make the gravy, it was already a little thicker (maybe since it cooked in the oven longer?) so I just reduced it for a few minutes on the stove as I shredded the chicken meat.
So glad you enjoyed it, Claudia :) Thanks so much!
Cooked exactly as suggested. Took all the meat off the chicken and shredded it. Fried some sliced chestnut mushrooms, blitzed the cooking liquid and combined it all together with the chicken, some sour cream & freshly chopped parsley & served it over egg noodles. Delicious.
Sounds lovely Rachel. So glad you enjoyed it. Thanks so much :)
A cool and rainy summer day seemed perfect for making this chicken. I have been wanting to try this recipe for a while and it did not disappoint. The chicken was so juicy and tender, and the gravy was fantastic. I used rosemary, thyme, parsley and basil from my garden for the herbs. Easy recipe too – loved it!
So glad you enjoyed it, Kim :) Perfect for a rainy day. Thanks so much!
This was a delicious recipe. The gravy from the braising mixture with the super juicy chicken was amazing.
So glad you enjoyed it, Elsa :) Thanks so much!
I was thinking of making this with cornish game hens, do you think that is a crazy thought (I’m with my parents and see one in their freezer). The recipe sounds divine.
Hi Julie and no, I don’t think that’s a crazy thought :) It should work just fine. Obviously, the hens are much smaller, so the roasting time will be less, but if you have a thermometer handy, it’s easy to check them regular. Enjoy!
Perfect for that chicken I have in the freezor wondering what to do with it. Do you think a four quart Dutch oven is too deep?
Hi Alice, the Dutch oven will work, though I do find that the deeper pots don’t brown the chicken very well on the sides, which is why I tend to go the shallower route. You could counter that a bit by taking a bit of extra time to brown up the sides well when you sear it on the stove-top. Enjoy!
I just picked up a couple whole chickens yesterday and I was going to prepare using my usual recipe… but I NEED to try this!! Looks and sounds delicious!
Thanks Annie and I think you’ll love it.. Especially if you love a great gravy with your chicken :)
Looks amazing, Jennifer and to tell you the truth I would much rather have some of this tender chicken than turkey:) I love the flavors infused into the milk based braising liquid – definitely will be giving this recipe a try! Hope that you enjoyed a pleasant, quiet Thanksgiving – it is something to be thankful for in its own way:)
Thanks so much Milena and yes, it was Thanksgiving “for two” here, but have to agree, it was wonderfully stress free and I think we were all thankful for that :)
Yes! Perfect in place of that large Tgiving turkey Jennifer. It looks so tasty. I love that mustard sauce.
Thanks Mary Ann and yes, the sauce is delicious!
I used this recipe to roast a duck for New Years Day. Doubled the braising liquid, because the duck was almost 6 pounds. Roasted for ~2.5 hours. SO GOOD. Instead of making gravy, I just stirred cous cous into the braising sauce (after removing the duck). Served with crispy roasted broccoli. Honestly… one of the best meals I’ve ever made. Thank you for sharing this delicious recipe.
Sounds lovely, Carrie :) So glad you enjoyed it. Thanks so much!
Happy early Thanksgiving, Jennifer! I always forget Canadian T-day is so far in advance of ours, so thank you for reminding me!! This braised chicken is gorgeous! I love that it’s easy enough for regular family dinners AND fancy enough for a special occasion! Perfection!!! I hope you and your family have a wonderful holiday!!
Thanks so much, Cheyanne :) It’s going to be a lot different this year, but I intend to still eat my way through it!